A draftsman is liable for the plan and development of the
structures. Each building that you see around you began as a thought in a
modeler's brain. Occupations in building are exceptionally looked for after and
you'll have to have a decent comprehension of maths, science and configuration
so as to work right now designing profession.
Skills/qualities required: An eye
for detail, great with numbers, the capacity to imagine and oversee
things.
Qualifications needed:A degree in engineering or plan,
A-levels in material science and maths.
Chemical
engineering
Chemical engineering involves working with substances
that can be used to provide us with useful products in our everyday lives.
There are various types of chemical engineering jobs out there but on a very
basic level, most involve working towards solving problems. The pharmaceutical
industry for example, needs chemists to continually develop more effective
medications.
Skills/qualities required: An
interest in chemistry, team-working skills, the ability to follow
procedures and carry out formulas.
Qualifications needed: A
degree in chemistry and physics at A-level.
Civil
engineering
Civil engineering is a commonly misunderstood type of
engineering. Generally speaking, civil engineers are concerned with the built
environment, usually from a transportation perspective. They work on projects
concerned with things like bridges, tunnels, car parks, railway lines etc. and
are responsible for making sure that their design and construction is carried out to specification. Check
out our interview with a civil engineering graduate.
Skills/qualities required: An
interest in transport, good with numbers, organisational skills.
Qualifications needed: An
engineering degree, A-levels in physics, maths and design technology are all
useful.
Electrical
engineering
Skills/qualities required: Ability
to work alone and as part of a team, problem solving skills, a cautious
approach.
Qualifications needed: A-level
physics, a degree in physics depending on the entry-level role.
qualifications needed: A-level physics, a degree in physics depending on the entry-level
role.
Environmental
engineering
Environmental
workers help protect our natural environment and safeguard people and buildings
from the effects of the environment. It's one of the best engineering jobs out
there. This is a diverse sector and can include working on projects such as
flood prevention in towns and cities and protecting coastal buildings from soil
erosion. A career in environmental engineering can be challenging but very rewarding.
Skills/qualities required: Problem-solving
skills, an interest in the outdoors, team-working
skills.
Qualifications needed: A-levels in science subjects, a degree
in an environment-related subject.
Mechanical
engineering
Mechanics offers
a range of diverse roles. In general, mechanics work with machines, assisting
in their design and construction. A mechanic could find themselves working on
anything from trains to complex computer systems and anything in between. For
more information on mechanical engineering careers, take a look at our 60 Second Interview with a Formula 1 Engineer.
Skills/qualities required: A strong grasp of numbers, good
technical knowledge, an interest in technology.
Qualifications needed: A-levels in physics and maths, a
degree in mechanics or a related subject.
Oil
engineering
The oil industry
has always been a thriving sector in the UK. Despite periods of downturn, a
career working offshore in the oil sector can be very well paid. This role
typically involves drilling for oil reserves in the North Sea using
high-powered equipment and state-of-the-art technology. Oil work is one of the
highest paid engineering jobs available in the UK.
Skills/qualities required: Good problem-solving skills, an awareness of
health and safety, ability to work in a team.
Qualifications needed: A-levels in science subjects and
Maths. A degree is required for most entry-level roles.
Rail
engineering
One of the
lesser-known types of engineering jobs, as the name suggests, rail engineers
work exclusively with trains and their associated systems. Rail engineers are
responsible for maintaining and developing the technology used to run our rail
systems in the UK. Part of the role of a rail worker can involve working with
mechanics and electrics.
Skills/qualities required: Problem-solving skills, an interest in rail travel, a good head for numbers
Qualifications needed: A-levels in science subjects and maths, a
degree in Mechanical or Electrical Engineering.
Software
engineering
One of the
better-known types of engineering jobs, a software engineer works primarily
with computer components. This role involves designing and building software
for IT infrastructures. To work in software, you need to have a broad knowledge of technology and computers as well as good
practical abilities.
Skills/qualities required: Good technical knowledge, an interest
in computers, problem-solving skills.
Qualifications needed: A-levels in computer science, IT,
maths and science subjects will be useful.
Transport
Engineering
This might not
be one of the first types of jobs you think of but the transport sector is a
thriving industry. There will always be a demand for transport workers and as
such, the various roles in the sector tend to be well-paid. Transport working
involves designing, maintaining and improving different forms of transport. If
you're interested in a career in transport engineering, check out our interview with a shipyard engineer.
Skills/qualities required: An interest in transport, good problem
solving skills, team-working skills.
Qualifications needed: A-levels in maths and science
subjects. A degree in mechanical or automotive engineering.
Choosing
a role within your area
There are
various different roles within each sector and the list above only really
scrapes the surface of what's available. However, hopefully after reading
through the different types of engineering jobs, you'll have a better idea
of the specific engineering career that you're interested in.
Depending on the
type of career that you want to pursue, it's worth noting that there are
various different paths into the industry. There are some entry-level jobs that
require you to have A-level qualifications
as a minimum entry requirement, whereas other more specialist roles will
require you to have a degree.
The sector is
known for its large private companies and many offer fast-track schemes for secondary school leavers or
graduate schemes for those leaving university. As part of your research into
careers in engineering, you should take a look at the current vacancies on offer at specific companies to
see what qualifications and experience they look for in candidates.
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